What are the best and most tax efficient ways to pay for long term care?
When it comes to paying for long-term care, the costs can add up fast. We’re talking about everything from hiring someone to help around the house to full-on nursing care. But here’s the good news—there are several ways to handle these costs that can actually save you a bit on taxes and help ease the financial load. Let’s look at some tax efficient ways to plan for long-term care:
1. Long-Term Care Insurance (LTC Insurance):
This can potentially be your “go-to” for long-term care funding. Long-term care insurance is specifically designed to cover costs for items such as in-home assistance, assisted living, or nursing home care. The premiums are usually tax-deductible (with some limits), which is a nice bonus. Plus, if you do end up needing care, this insurance may cover a significant portion of the expenses.
2. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs):
If you’re enrolled in a high-deductible health plan, HSAs are a tax efficient way to save. Contributions are tax-deductible, the money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for medical expenses—including long-term care costs—are also tax-free. This can be a smart option if you’re looking to build a cushion for future health-related expenses, including care needs. The only catch is that you need to start saving early, as contributions are limited each year.
3. Hybrid Life Insurance Policies:
Some life insurance policies come with a long-term care rider, which allows you to access benefits early to pay for care. These policies are often “hybrid” in nature, combining life insurance with long-term care coverage. The best part? Any long-term care benefits used are tax-free, and if you don’t need the care, the death benefit still goes to your beneficiaries. It’s a flexible option for those looking to cover both needs in one plan.
4. Annuities with Long-Term Care Riders:
Annuities can be set up with a rider specifically for long-term care, which lets you access funds early if you need them for care. Some annuities also offer tax-deferred growth, meaning you only pay taxes on earnings when you withdraw the funds. With a long-term care rider, you can receive extra income that’s often tax-free, helping offset care costs without a tax burden.
5. Personal Savings and Investments:
Setting aside funds specifically for long-term care can be another route. While there are no direct tax breaks for this approach, some people prefer the flexibility of paying from their own savings. If you’re thinking of using investments, it may be wise to look into tax-advantaged accounts or consult a financial planner to explore tax-efficient strategies.
Planning for long-term care doesn’t have to be overwhelming. There are many paths to funding that can keep taxes manageable while providing the support you need if and when the time comes. Each of these options has its benefits, so it’s about finding the right fit for your financial goals and lifestyle. And if this sounds complicated, don’t worry—that’s why we’re here to help you map out a plan that’s both tax-efficient and tailored to your needs.
Raymond James and its advisors do not offer tax or legal advice. You should discuss any tax or legal matters with the appropriate professional.
These policies have exclusions and/or limitations. The cost and availability of life insurance depend on factors such as age, health and the type and amount of insurance purchased. As with most financial decisions, there are expenses associated with the purchase of life insurance. Policies commonly have mortality and expense charges. In addition if a policy is surrendered prematurely, there may be surrender charges and income tax implications. Guarantees are based on the claims paying ability of the issuing company. Long Term Care Insurance or Asset Based Long Term Care Insurance Products may not be suitable for all investors. Surrender charges may apply for early withdrawals and, if made prior to age 59 ½, may be subject to a 10% federal tax penalty in addition to any gains being taxed as ordinary income. Please consult with a licensed financial professional when considering your insurance options.
The foregoing information has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable, but we do not guarantee that it is accurate or complete, it is not a statement of all available data necessary for making an investment decision, and it does not constitute a recommendation. Any opinions are those of Mark Vivian and not necessarily those of Raymond James.